{"id":318,"date":"2023-02-16T10:51:54","date_gmt":"2023-02-16T10:51:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/?post_type=avada_portfolio&#038;p=318"},"modified":"2024-04-23T08:11:30","modified_gmt":"2024-04-23T08:11:30","slug":"metim_ctp","status":"publish","type":"avada_portfolio","link":"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/en\/project\/metim_ctp\/","title":{"rendered":"METimage Cloud Top Pressure"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container has-pattern-background has-mask-background nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"--awb-border-radius-top-left:0px;--awb-border-radius-top-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-right:0px;--awb-border-radius-bottom-left:0px;--awb-flex-wrap:wrap;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"max-width:1224px;margin-left: calc(-2% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-2% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_6 1_6 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:16.666666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.88%;--awb-width-medium:16.666666666667%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:5.88%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.88%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-small:0.98%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"width:102% !important;max-width:102% !important;margin-left: calc(-2% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-2% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-0 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0.98%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0.98%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:0.98%;--awb-width-small:50%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:1.96%;--awb-spacing-left-small:1.96%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"--awb-aspect-ratio:1 \/ 1;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-1 hover-type-none has-aspect-ratio\" style=\"border-radius:15px;\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"300\" height=\"226\" title=\"METim_CTP\" src=\"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/METim_CTP.webp\" data-orig-src=\"http:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/METim_CTP-300x226.webp\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1264 img-with-aspect-ratio\" data-parent-fit=\"cover\" data-parent-container=\".fusion-image-element\" alt srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27621%27%20height%3D%27467%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20621%20467%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27621%27%20height%3D%27467%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/METim_CTP-200x150.webp 200w, https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/METim_CTP-400x301.webp 400w, https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/METim_CTP-600x451.webp 600w, https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/METim_CTP.webp 621w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-1 fusion_builder_column_5_6 5_6 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:83.333333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:1.176%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:1.176%;--awb-width-medium:83.333333333333%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:1.176%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:1.176%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-small:0.98%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-one\"><h1 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">METimage Cloud Top Pressure<\/h1><\/div><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"width:102% !important;max-width:102% !important;margin-left: calc(-2% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-2% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-1 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-overflow:hidden;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-custom_color_1);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-custom_color_1);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-radius:15px 15px 15px 15px;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0.98%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0.98%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:0.98%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-small:0.98%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-2 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">Context<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p>METimage sensor is intended to provide high quality imagery data for global and regional numerical weather prediction and now-casting, and to support the sounding instruments on <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eumetsat.int\/metop-sg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">EPS-SG<\/a>. Taking advantage of its large spectral range (0.44-13.5 \u03bcm), METimage will provide, among others, <strong>cloud top pressure (CTP)<\/strong> products based on the use of visible imaging.<\/p>\n<p>This project aimed to establish the basis of an <a href=\"https:\/\/www.eumetsat.int\/O2-band-CTP\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">operational algorithm for the retrieval of CTP<\/a> from the information supplied by the Oxygen A-band channels of the METimage instrument. HYGEOS managed and contributed mainly to this project which was operated in partnership with the <a href=\"http:\/\/www-loa.univ-lille1.fr\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Laboratoire d&#8217;Optique Atmosph\u00e9rique<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"width:102% !important;max-width:102% !important;margin-left: calc(-2% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-2% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-2 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-overflow:hidden;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-custom_color_1);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-custom_color_1);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-radius:15px 15px 15px 15px;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0.98%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0.98%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:0.98%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-small:0.98%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-3 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-two\"><h2 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\">HYGEOS Activities<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;\"><p>A retrieval method based on <strong>optimal estimate approach<\/strong> (<a href=\"http:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimCTP_Poster.pdf\">see poster<\/a>) has been designed, prototyped and tested using simulated METimage and real MERIS data. This included the following steps:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A sensitivity study and information content analysis corresponding to METimage channels characteristics. This study was necessary to derive an error budget for the retrieved parameters. It was also the starting point for the definition of the forward model to be used in the retrieval.<\/li>\n<li>The definition of a pertinent physical forward model and the set of physical parameters that can be retrieved (or only varied during the retrieval: non-retrieved parameters).<\/li>\n<li>The computation\/optimisation of the corresponding <strong>Look-Up Tables<\/strong> to be used as the forward model during the retrieval. For speed reasons, the use of pre-computed results for the forward model was necessary to be compliant with the operational near real time constraints. We needed to define the range and steps of the sampling for each relevant model parameter in order to reach a trade-off between accuracy (degraded due to interpolation) and LUT size.<\/li>\n<li>The testing and analysis of the retrieval algorithm on simulated METimage (see <a href=\"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/en\/news\/project\/4msds\/\">4MSDS<\/a>) and real MERIS data.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"width:102% !important;max-width:102% !important;margin-left: calc(-2% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-2% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-3 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.333333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.94%;--awb-width-medium:33.333333333333%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:2.94%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.94%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-small:0.98%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:right;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-2 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"173\" height=\"300\" alt=\"RGB composite (670nm, 555nm, 443nm) from METimage synthetical data\" title=\"METimage-Synthetic-data-R670nm-G555nm-B443nm\" src=\"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Synthetic-data-R670nm-G555nm-B443nm.webp\" data-orig-src=\"http:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Synthetic-data-R670nm-G555nm-B443nm-173x300.webp\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1397\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27780%27%20height%3D%271350%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20780%201350%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27780%27%20height%3D%271350%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Synthetic-data-R670nm-G555nm-B443nm-200x346.webp 200w, https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Synthetic-data-R670nm-G555nm-B443nm-400x692.webp 400w, https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Synthetic-data-R670nm-G555nm-B443nm-600x1038.webp 600w, https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Synthetic-data-R670nm-G555nm-B443nm.webp 780w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-4 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.333333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.94%;--awb-width-medium:33.333333333333%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:2.94%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.94%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-small:0.98%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:center;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-3 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"173\" height=\"300\" alt=\"Ratio of simulated METImage radiances at 763 nm and 752 nm.\" title=\"METimage-Synthetic-data-ratio-radiances\" src=\"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Synthetic-data-ratio-radiances.webp\" data-orig-src=\"http:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Synthetic-data-ratio-radiances-173x300.webp\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1399\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27780%27%20height%3D%271350%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20780%201350%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27780%27%20height%3D%271350%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Synthetic-data-ratio-radiances-200x346.webp 200w, https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Synthetic-data-ratio-radiances-400x692.webp 400w, https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Synthetic-data-ratio-radiances-600x1038.webp 600w, https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Synthetic-data-ratio-radiances.webp 780w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-5 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_3 1_3 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:33.333333333333%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:2.94%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:2.94%;--awb-width-medium:33.333333333333%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:2.94%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:2.94%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-small:0.98%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-image-element \" style=\"text-align:left;--awb-caption-title-font-family:var(--h2_typography-font-family);--awb-caption-title-font-weight:var(--h2_typography-font-weight);--awb-caption-title-font-style:var(--h2_typography-font-style);--awb-caption-title-size:var(--h2_typography-font-size);--awb-caption-title-transform:var(--h2_typography-text-transform);--awb-caption-title-line-height:var(--h2_typography-line-height);--awb-caption-title-letter-spacing:var(--h2_typography-letter-spacing);\"><span class=\" fusion-imageframe imageframe-none imageframe-4 hover-type-none\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"173\" height=\"300\" alt=\"Cloud Top Pressure retrieved from METImage synthetic data\" title=\"METimage-Cloud-Top-Pressure\" src=\"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Cloud-Top-Pressure.webp\" data-orig-src=\"http:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Cloud-Top-Pressure-173x300.webp\" class=\"lazyload img-responsive wp-image-1395\" srcset=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%27http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%27%20width%3D%27780%27%20height%3D%271350%27%20viewBox%3D%270%200%20780%201350%27%3E%3Crect%20width%3D%27780%27%20height%3D%271350%27%20fill-opacity%3D%220%22%2F%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Cloud-Top-Pressure-200x346.webp 200w, https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Cloud-Top-Pressure-400x692.webp 400w, https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Cloud-Top-Pressure-600x1038.webp 600w, https:\/\/hygeos.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/METimage-Cloud-Top-Pressure.webp 780w\" data-sizes=\"auto\" data-orig-sizes=\"(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-3\" style=\"--awb-font-size:14px;\"><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><i>Left panel is a RGB (670nm, 555nm, 443nm) from METimage synthetical data. Middle panel shows the ratio of radiances at 763 and 752 nm. That ratio is the observable from which we retrieve the Cloud Top Pressure shown on the right panel.<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-4 fusion-text-no-margin\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:justify;--awb-margin-bottom:30px;\"><p>Likewise the CTP, the cloud vertical structure has a great impact on the observed radiance in oxygen A-band. Unfortunately, the information content corresponding to METimage characteristics does not allow retrieving it together with the CTP. We needed to fix the cloud vertical structure in the model according to a climatology as a function of CTP and the cloud optical depth. Final users of the CTP product must be informed about the potential error on the retrieved CTP due to departure of the modelled cloud vertical structure regarding the actual one. This error can be great especially in case of multi-layer clouds that are not accounted for in the retrieval. On a second phase of the project, we evaluated the possibility to flag multi-layer situation and, more generally, situation of great discrepancy between the model cloud vertical structure and actual one, by using METimage channels for which the water vapor absorption is significant. Thanks to the different vertical distributions of O<sub>2<\/sub> and H<sub>2<\/sub>O, the coupling between cloud scattering and the absorption of those two gases bring some information content about the cloud vertical distribution as long as the\u00a0vertical distribution of O<sub>2<\/sub> and H<sub>2<\/sub>O is known. METimage channels affected by O<sub>2<\/sub> and H<sub>2<\/sub>O absorption are exploited to that regard.<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"width:102% !important;max-width:102% !important;margin-left: calc(-2% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-2% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-6 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_6 1_6 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:16.666666666667%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:5.88%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:5.88%;--awb-width-medium:16.666666666667%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:5.88%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:5.88%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-small:0.98%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div style=\"text-align:left;\"><a class=\"fusion-button button-flat button-small button-default fusion-button-default button-1 fusion-button-span-no fusion-button-default-type\" target=\"_self\" href=\"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/en\/support-to-spatial-mission\/\"><i class=\"fa-arrow-left fas awb-button__icon awb-button__icon--default button-icon-left\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/i><span class=\"fusion-button-text awb-button__text awb-button__text--default\">Go back<\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-4 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-three\"><h3 class=\"fusion-title-heading title-heading-left\" style=\"margin:0;\"><\/h3><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-2 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0.98%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0.98%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:0.98%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-small:0.98%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-builder-row-inner fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start fusion-flex-content-wrap\" style=\"width:102% !important;max-width:102% !important;margin-left: calc(-2% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-2% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column_inner fusion-builder-nested-column-7 fusion_builder_column_inner_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\" style=\"--awb-padding-top:28px;--awb-padding-bottom:26px;--awb-overflow:hidden;--awb-bg-color:var(--awb-color5);--awb-bg-color-hover:var(--awb-color5);--awb-bg-size:cover;--awb-border-radius:15px 15px 15px 15px;--awb-width-large:100%;--awb-margin-top-large:0px;--awb-spacing-right-large:0.98%;--awb-margin-bottom-large:0px;--awb-spacing-left-large:0.98%;--awb-width-medium:100%;--awb-order-medium:0;--awb-spacing-right-medium:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-medium:0.98%;--awb-width-small:100%;--awb-order-small:0;--awb-spacing-right-small:0.98%;--awb-spacing-left-small:0.98%;\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-column-has-shadow fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-5\" style=\"--awb-content-alignment:center;--awb-font-size:22px;--awb-line-height:0.8;--awb-text-color:var(--awb-color1);\"><p><strong>Funder :<\/strong> EUMETSAT<\/p>\n<p><strong>Duration :<\/strong> 2015 &#8211; 2019<\/p>\n<p><strong>Contact at HYGEOS :<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/hygeos.com\/en\/team\/mcompiegne\/\">Mathieu Compi\u00e8gne<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"portfolio_category":[],"portfolio_skills":[],"portfolio_tags":[],"class_list":["post-318","avada_portfolio","type-avada_portfolio","status-publish","format-standard","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - 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